Cranes are used far and wide, across construction industries and various applications. Their mechanics may seem intricate, but these heavy-lifting machines are much simpler than you might realise. Our blog breaks down the basics of crane mechanics, helping you understand the capabilities of different crane types. To find out more, keep on reading!
The Basics Of Crane Mechanics
Crane mechanics may seem pretty complicated, but they’re actually not as confusing as you might think! The operating mechanics of cranes are actually pretty simple. Read below to understand the main components that make up cranes!
Boom - The most recognisable part of a crane is the boom! This is a long arm, which extends from the base of the crane, reaching out to extend across far distances. The arm can be telescopic, or fixed, giving the crane a range of reaching distance.
Counter Weights - Counter weights are an essential part of a crane, keeping it stable when lifting heavy loads. The counterweights are often adjustable, so that the crane can accommodate the needs of different projects.
Rotex Gear - The Rotex gear is the mechanism that sits below the cab of the crane, allowing the boom and crane to rotate. This is an incredibly important part of the machine, allowing it to move and function properly.
Hook Block - In order to carry and transport loads, the hook block allows items and loads to be attached to the crane, and then safely transported.
Types Of Cranes & Their Lifting Abilities
There are several types of crane out there, but we’ve outlined some of the most common ones you might come across, as well as their lifting capabilities.
Mobile Cranes - These cranes are extremely versatile and great for handling loads of up to 1200 tons! They are also great for different locations and have excellent mobility.
Crawler Cranes - These cranes are super stable and great for heavy duty lifting. With a range up to 3500 tons, crawler cranes are an excellent choice for large-scale projects.
Tower Cranes - Mostly used for high-rise construction, tower cranes are capable of lifting around 20 tons, but reach heights up to over 100 metres.
Spider Cranes - Spider cranes are smaller cranes, with a range of approximately 1 - 10 tons, but they can get into awkward or narrower places that regular cranes can’t!
Macsalvors Plant Hire: Crane Rental & More
Here at Macsalvors, we offer a range of quality crane hire services. With a range of durable and quality crane rental options, we can help you complete your project in no time. To find out more about our crane rental options, or our other plant hire services, feel free to get in touch with our team today.
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